Gobi Sky Expedition.

Cultural tours

14-Day Gobi Desert, Central Mongolia & Terelj Adventure

A wide-ranging Mongolia journey through desert, monastery, steppe, lake and granite landscapes.

ModerateMay to October
Duration14 days · 13 nights
TransportPrivate vehicle
AccommodationHotels · Ger camps
DifficultyModerate

Overview

Experience the very best of Mongolia on this comprehensive 14-day journey through the spectacular Gobi Desert, the historic heartland of Central Mongolia, and the scenic mountain landscapes of Terelj National Park. Explore dramatic canyons, towering sand dunes, dinosaur fossil sites, ancient monasteries, volcanic valleys, pristine lakes, wildlife-rich national parks, and Mongolia's largest equestrian statue. From the vast desert landscapes of Southern Mongolia to the lush forests and granite formations of Terelj, this tour combines nature, culture, history, wildlife, and authentic nomadic experiences into one unforgettable adventure.

Route sketch

Gobi Desert · Central Mongolia · Terelj

A complete day-by-day outline of the journey.

  1. 1

    Day 1

    Arrival in Ulaanbaatar

  2. 2

    Day 2

    Ulaanbaatar → Baga Gazriin Chuluu

  3. 3

    Day 3

    Baga Gazriin Chuluu → Tsagaan Suvarga (White Stupa)

  4. 4

    Day 4

    Tsagaan Suvarga → Yolyn Am

  5. 5

    Day 5

    Yolyn Am → Khongor Sand Dunes

  6. 6

    Day 6

    Khongor Sand Dunes → Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)

  7. 7

    Day 7

    Bayanzag → Ongi Monastery

  8. 8

    Day 8

    Ongi Monastery → Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall

  9. 9

    Day 9

    Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall → Tuvkhun Monastery → Kharkhorum

  10. 10

    Day 10

    Kharkhorum → Ugii Lake

  11. 11

    Day 11

    Ugii Lake → Khustai National Park

  12. 12

    Day 12

    Khustai National Park → Chinggis Khan Equestrian Statue Complex → Terelj National Park

  13. 13

    Day 13

    Terelj National Park → Ulaanbaatar

  14. 14

    Day 14

    Departure

Photo gallery

4 photos

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Itinerary

Day by day

Exact roads can change with weather and local conditions. Drive times shown here come from the itinerary notes.

01

Arrival in Ulaanbaatar

Drive: 52 km (1.5–2 hrs)

Welcome to Mongolia! Upon arrival at Chinggis Khaan International Airport, your guide will meet you and transfer you to your hotel in Ulaanbaatar. Depending on your arrival time, enjoy a short orientation of the city or relax after your flight. In the evening, attend an optional traditional cultural performance featuring throat singing, contortion, folk dance, and morin khuur (horsehead fiddle).

Highlights

Airport meet and greet

Hotel check-in

Optional Tumen Ekh traditional cultural show

Sukhbaatar Square

Meals: D Accommodation: Hotel in Ulaanbaatar

02

Ulaanbaatar → Baga Gazriin Chuluu

Drive: 280 km (4–5 hrs)

Baga Gazriin Chuluu is a striking granite mountain formation rising from the vast plains of central Mongolia. Known for its unique rock formations, hidden caves, and scenic landscapes, the area is rich in natural beauty and cultural history. It is a popular stop for hiking, photography, and exploring the rugged scenery of the Mongolian steppe.

Highlights

Explore granite rock formations

Visit meditation cave ruins

Short hiking opportunities

Sunset photography

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

03

Baga Gazriin Chuluu → Tsagaan Suvarga (White Stupa)

Drive: 220 km (4–5 hrs)

Travel south into the vast Gobi region. Arrive at Tsagaan Suvarga, a spectacular series of colorful limestone cliffs shaped by millions of years of erosion. The formations resemble the ruins of an ancient city and glow beautifully during sunrise and sunset.

Highlights

Explore the White Stupa cliffs

Scenic hiking

Photography of colorful rock formations

Sunset views

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp near Tsagaan Suvarga

04

Tsagaan Suvarga → Yolyn Am

Drive: 230 km (4–5 hrs)

Continue to the stunning Gurvan Saikhan Mountains and visit Yolyn Am, a dramatic canyon known for its towering rock walls and unique microclimate. Even during spring and early summer, patches of ice may remain deep inside the gorge.

Highlights

Visit Yolyn Am Canyon

Hiking through narrow gorges

Wildlife and birdwatching

Visit local nature museum

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

05

Yolyn Am → Khongor Sand Dunes

Drive: 180 km (3–4 hrs)

Journey west across the Gobi to Khongoryn Els, Mongolia's largest and most famous sand dunes. Stretching over 100 km, these dunes are known as the "Singing Dunes" because of the sounds produced by shifting sand.

Highlights

Visit Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes

Camel riding with local camel herders

Visit a nomadic family

Climb the dunes for sunset views

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp near the dunes

06

Khongor Sand Dunes → Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)

Drive: 150 km (3–4 hrs)

Travel to the legendary Flaming Cliffs, one of the world's most important dinosaur fossil sites. It was here that the first dinosaur eggs were discovered in 1923 by explorer Roy Chapman Andrews.

Highlights

Explore Flaming Cliffs

Discover dinosaur fossil sites

Walk through Saxaul forests

Sunset photography

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

07

Bayanzag → Ongi Monastery

Drive: 170 km (3–4 hrs)

Drive north toward the ruins of Ongi Monastery, once one of Mongolia's largest religious centers. Situated along the Ongi River, the site offers a fascinating glimpse into Mongolia's Buddhist history

Highlights

Explore Ongi Monastery ruins

Visit monastery museum

Walk along the Ongi River

Sunset views over the valley

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

08

Ongi Monastery → Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall

Drive: 300 km (5–6 hrs)

Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall is the largest and most famous waterfall in Mongolia, plunging about 20 meters into a volcanic canyon. Located in the scenic Orkhon Valley, the waterfall is surrounded by dramatic basalt cliffs, rolling grasslands, and nomadic pastures. It is a popular destination for hiking, photography, and enjoying the natural beauty of central Mongolia.

Highlights

Visit Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall

Scenic hiking

Photography opportunities

Explore volcanic landscapes

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

09

Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall → Tuvkhun Monastery → Kharkhorum

Drive: 180 km (4–5 hrs)

After breakfast, depart from Ulaantsutgalan Waterfall and drive through the scenic forested valleys and volcanic landscapes of central Mongolia toward Tuvkhun Monastery. Founded in 1653 by the first Bogd Zanabazar, Tuvkhun is one of Mongolia’s most important spiritual sites, perched on a mountain ridge overlooking forests and rolling hills. Enjoy a hike to the monastery and explore its temples, meditation caves, and panoramic viewpoints. After lunch, continue the journey to the ancient capital of Kharkhorum....

Highlights

Hike to Tuvkhun Monastery

Panoramic mountain views

Visit Kharkhorum

Explore local historical sites

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

10

Kharkhorum → Ugii Lake

Drive: 80 km (1.5–2 hrs)

After breakfast, visit the historic town of Kharkhorum and, if time permits, explore the nearby Erdene Zuu Monastery and local museum. Depart Kharkhorum and drive north across the rolling steppe landscapes of central Mongolia toward Ugii Lake. Arrive at Ugii Lake in the afternoon. This freshwater lake is an important wetland habitat and a key stopover site for migratory birds....

Highlights

Visit Erdene Zuu Monastery

Explore Kharkhorum Museum

Optional birdwatching at Ugii Lake

Sunset by the lakeshore

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Lakeside Ger Camp

11

Ugii Lake → Khustai National Park

Drive: 280 km (4.5–5 hrs)

Head to Khustai National Park, home to the world's only truly wild population of Takhi (Przewalski's horses). The park is also rich in wildlife including marmots, red deer, foxes, and numerous bird species.

Highlights

Search for Takhi horses

Wildlife observation

Visit Visitor Center

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

12

Khustai National Park → Chinggis Khan Equestrian Statue Complex → Terelj National Park

Drive: 180 km (4–5 hrs)

Travel from Khustai National Park, home to the rare Przewalski's Horse (Takhi), to the impressive Chinggis Khaan Statue Complex, the world's tallest equestrian statue. Continue to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, renowned for its dramatic granite formations, forested valleys, and opportunities for hiking, horseback riding, and experiencing Mongolia's nomadic culture. This route combines wildlife, history, and some of the country's most beautiful natural scenery....

Highlights

Explore the Chinggis Khan Statue Complex

Learn about Mongolian history

Visit Turtle Rock

Scenic drive through Terelj National Park

Optional horseback riding

Meals: B, L, D Accommodation: Ger Camp

13

Terelj National Park → Ulaanbaatar

Drive: 80 km (1.5–2 hrs)

Enjoy the beautiful mountain scenery before returning to the capital.

Highlights

Visit Aryabal Meditation Temple

Hiking and photography

Return to Ulaanbaatar

Shopping and free time (if time permits)

Farewell dinner

Meals: B, L, Farewell Dinner Accommodation: Hotel in Ulaanbaatar

14

Departure

Drive: Hotel – Airport (52 km, 60–90 min)

Transfer to Chinggis Khaan International Airport for your departure flight.

Highlights

Airport transfer

End of services

Meals: B

What’s included

Airport pickup and airport transfer in Ulaanbaatar

All ground transportation during the tour (4WD vehicle with driver)

English-speaking tour guide

Hotel in Ulaanbaatar

Ger camps in the countryside

All meals during the countryside tour (breakfast, lunch, dinner)

Entrance fees to national parks and sightseeing areas

Camel riding experience at Khongoryn Els sand dunes

Bottled drinking water during the trip

Fuel and road fees

Not included

International and domestic airfare

Travel insurance

Mongolian visa fee (if required)

Personal expenses (laundry, phone calls, minibar, etc.)

Alcoholic beverages and soft drinks

Tips for the guide and driver (optional but appreciated)

Optional activities not listed in the itinerary

Additional hotel nights in Ulaanbaatar outside the program

Packing notes

Warm layered clothing (temperature swings are big)

Windproof jacket (very important)

Waterproof boots

Hat, sunglasses, sunscreen

Personal medications

Power bank / spare batteries

Field notes

Roads are rough → expect long, bumpy drives

No paved roads in many areas

Remote regions → limited shops & facilities

Nights can be cold even in summer

Can change quickly: sun, wind, cold in one day