Gobi Sky Expedition.

Mammal watching tours

16-Day Snow Leopard & Pallas's Cat Observation Expedition

Track two of Mongolia’s most elusive predators across Altai mountain and rocky steppe habitat.

ModerateOctober to March
Duration16 days · 15 nights
RegionWestern Mongolia · Altai & Khar Us Lake
GroupPrivate group
Best timeOctober to March

Overview

This specialized wildlife expedition is designed for photographers, wildlife enthusiasts, and researchers seeking Mongolia's most elusive predators: the Snow Leopard and Pallas's Cat. The expedition focuses on the rugged landscapes of Altai Mountain in Western Mongolia, one of the country's best Snow Leopard habitats, and the rocky steppe ecosystems surrounding Khar Us Lake National Park, known for Pallas's Cat sightings. In addition to tracking Mongolia's iconic predators, participants will have opportunities to observe Argali Sheep, Siberian Ibex, wolves, foxes, and numerous raptors and alpine bird species. Long observation sessions, camera trapping, and guidance from experienced local trackers maximize the chances of successful wildlife encounters.

Photo gallery

Field images

2 photos

Itinerary

Day by day

Exact roads can change with weather and local conditions. Drive times shown here come from the itinerary notes.

01

Arrival in Ulaanbaatar

Drive: 52 km (1.5–2 hrs)

Ulaanbaatar is the capital and largest city of Mongolia, serving as the country's cultural, political, and economic center. Surrounded by mountains and vast steppe landscapes, the city blends modern development with traditional nomadic heritage. Visitors can explore museums, monasteries, local markets, and vibrant cultural attractions while experiencing the unique character of Mongolia's capital. Highlights Arrival and hotel check-in Preparations

Meals L, D · Hotel

02

Flight to Hovd

Flight: Ulaanbaatar → Hovd (2 hrs)

Hovd is one of Mongolia's oldest settlements and the cultural center of western Mongolia. Nestled between the Altai Mountains and the Khovd River, the city is home to diverse ethnic groups and serves as a gateway to the region's spectacular landscapes, including snow-capped mountains, lakes, deserts, and rich wildlife habitats. It offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Highlights Scenic flight to Western Mongolia Meet wildlife trackers and local team Final expedition preparations

Meals B, L, D · Hotel in Hovd

03

Hovd → Altai Mountain

Drive: 280 km (6–7 hrs)

Altai Mountain is one of the highest peaks in the Mongolian Altai, renowned for its snow-capped summits, glaciers, and spectacular alpine scenery. The mountain and its surrounding valleys support diverse wildlife, including ibex, argali sheep, and birds of prey. Its remote wilderness and breathtaking landscapes make it a highlight for trekkers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts exploring western Mongolia. Highlights Spectacular mountain scenery Wildlife scouting en route Expedition camp setup

Meals B, L, D · Expedition Camp

04-08

Snow Leopard Observation Program

Drive: Local wildlife tracking

Spend seven full days searching for Snow Leopards in the remote valleys and ridgelines of Altai Mountain. Activities Dawn and dusk observation sessions Snow Leopard tracking with local experts Camera trap monitoring Wildlife photography High-altitude hiking Identification of tracks and signs

Meals B, L, D · Expedition CampTarget species: Snow Leopard · Siberian Ibex · Argali Sheep · Grey Wolf · Red Fox. Target Birds: Golden Eagle · Bearded Vulture · Himalayan Vulture · Altai Snowcock · Chukar Partridge · Wallcreeper

09

Altai mountain → Hovd

Drive: 280 km (6–7 hrs)

Highlights Final wildlife observations Return to Hovd Rest and photo backup

Meals B, L, D · Hotel

10

Hovd → Khar Us Lake National Park

Drive: 60 km (1–2 hrs)

One of Mongolia's most important wetlands and Ramsar sites. That is located about 40 km from Khovd, Khar Us Lake National Park is one of western Mongolia’s most important wetland ecosystems and a major birdwatching destination. The park contains vast reed beds, shallow freshwater lakes, marshes, river deltas, and surrounding desert-steppe habitats that support more than 200 recorded bird species. It is also recognized as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance....

Meals B, L, D · Ger Camp

11-13

Pallas's Cat Observation Expedition

Drive: Local wildlife drives and hikes

Four full days dedicated to searching for Pallas's Cat in rocky hills and steppe habitats. Activities Dawn and dusk observation sessions Camera trapping Tracking with local wildlife specialists Photography from observation hides

Meals B, L, D · Expedition CampTarget species: Pallas's Cat · Corsac Fox · Red Fox · Tolai Hare · Siberian Marmot. Additional Wildlife: Saker Falcon · Golden Eagle · Upland Buzzard · Horned Lark

14

Return to Hovd

Drive: 60 km (1–2 hrs)

Highlights Final wildlife observations Return to Hovd Farewell dinner with local team

Meals B, L, Farewell Dinner · Hotel

15

Flight to Ulaanbaatar

Flight: Hovd → Ulaanbaatar

Highlights Return to the capital Free afternoon for sightseeing or shopping

Meals B, L · Hotel in Ulaanbaatar

16

Departure

Drive: Hotel – Airport (52 km, 60–90 min)

Transfer to Chinggis Khaan International Airport for your departure flight. Highlights Airport transfer End of services

Meals B

What’s included

Airport pickup and airport transfer in Ulaanbaatar

All ground transportation during the tour (4WD vehicle with driver)

English-speaking tour guide

Hotel in Ulaanbaatar

Ger camps in the countryside

All meals during the countryside tour (breakfast, lunch, dinner)

Entrance fees to national parks and sightseeing areas

Bottled drinking water during the trip

Fuel and road fees

Not included

International and domestic airfare

Travel insurance

Mongolian visa fee (if required)

Personal expenses (laundry, phone calls, minibar, etc.)

Alcoholic beverages and soft drinks

Tips for the guide and driver (optional but appreciated)

Optional activities not listed in the itinerary

Additional hotel nights in Ulaanbaatar outside the program

Packing notes

Warm layered clothing (temperature swings are big)

Windproof jacket (very important)

Waterproof boots

Hat, sunglasses, sunscreen

Personal medications

Power bank / spare batteries

Field notes

Roads are rough → expect long, bumpy drives

No paved roads in many areas

Remote regions → limited shops & facilities

Nights can be cold even in summer

Can change quickly: sun, wind, cold in one day